This patch implements a new image comparison function, codenamed
"ssim-cie94". The goal of the new comparison function is to cancel out
browser non-determenistic rendering.
To use the new comparison function:
```ts
await expect(page).toHaveScreenshot({
comparator: 'ssim-cie94',
});
```
As of Nov 30, 2022, we identified the following sources of
non-determenistic rendering for Chromium:
- Anti-aliasing for certain shapes might be different due to the
way skia rasterizes certain shapes.
- Color blending might be different on `x86` and `aarch64`
architectures.
The new function employs a few heuristics to fight these
differences.
Consider two non-equal image pixels `(r1, g1, b1)` and `(r2, g2, b2)`:
1. If the [CIE94] metric is less then 1.0, then we consider these pixels
**EQUAL**. (The value `1.0` is the [just-noticeable difference] for
[CIE94].). Otherwise, proceed to next step.
1. If all the 8 neighbors of the first pixel match its color, or
if the 8 neighbors of the second pixel match its color, then these
pixels are **DIFFERENT**. (In case of anti-aliasing, some of the
direct neighbors have to be blended up or down.) Otherwise, proceed
to next step.
1. If SSIM in some locality around the different pixels is more than
0.99, then consider this pixels to be **EQUAL**. Otherwise, mark them
as **DIFFERENT**. (Local SSIM for anti-aliased pixels turns out to be
very close to 1.0).
[CIE94]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_difference#CIE94
[just-noticeable difference]:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just-noticeable_difference
Following the `getByText()` and other methods:
- By default, matching is substring and case-insensitive. Before, it was
only case-insensitive, but not substring.
- With new option `exact: true`, matching is full string and
case-sensitive.
- Matching always normalizes whitespace.
- Codegen generates `exact: false` by default.
- `internal:role` treats `[name="foo"i]` as non-exact match.
Various fixes:
- Updated `getByRole` docs to match the reality.
- Locator generator edge cases.
- Rename internal selectors `has`, `control` and `attr` to
`internal:has`, `internal:control` and `internal:attr`.
- Fix `getByLabel()` to respect strictness, by introducing
`internal:label` selector.
- Move tests essential for ports to `selectors-by.spec`.
This makes `HttpServer` accept `preferredPort` option that will first
try to listen on that port, and if that port is already in use, listen
on some available port instead.
Fixes#17201.
Resolves#14255.
PNGs should be preferred as they are deterministic, but increasing this
limit should be fine for JPEG users. (Looking through jpeg-js source code, the actual memory allocation is based on the size of the image—so unless a user is hitting this limit already—this should not impact the memory consumption of Playwright.
This allows us to use the full retry logic of rimraf in the `onexit` handler.
Note this is already covered by failing on Windows test
`should remove temp dir on process.exit`.
This was introduced in #7500 to fight `ERROR: The process "4436" not found.`
messages when killing a process that did already exit.
Since then, we no longer inherit stdout/stderr, so the error message
should not appear anymore.
This is a speculative fix to leftover tmp directories.
When users issues SIGINT twice, we enter `gracefullyClose()`
twice, and shortcut the second time. It turns out, we do
not wait for directories removal.
Note: it is unknown how often we reach this codepath in practice.
This patch will check if browser channel is already installed.
If it is, it'll abort installation with the following error:
```
aslushnikov:~/prog/playwright$ npx playwright install msedge
Failed to install browsers
Error:
╔═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ ATTENTION: "msedge" is already installed on the system! ║
║ ║
║ "msedge" installation is not hermetic; installing newer version ║
║ requires *removal* of a current installation first. ║
║ ║
║ To *uninstall* current version and re-install latest "msedge": ║
║ ║
║ - Close all running instances of "msedge", if any ║
║ - Use "--force" to install browser: ║
║ ║
║ npx playwright install --force msedge ║
║ ║
║ <3 Playwright Team ║
╚═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
```
To re-install browser channel, use `--force`.
Fixes https://github.com/microsoft/playwright/issues/13061
This introduces `role=button[name="Click me"][pressed]` attribute-style
role selector. It is only available under `env.PLAYWRIGHT_EXPERIMENTAL_FEATURES`.
Supported attributes:
- `role` is required, for example `role=button`;
- `name` is accessible name, supports matching operators and regular expressions:
`role=button[name=/Click(me)?/]`;
- `checked` boolean/mixed, for example `role=checkbox[checked=false]`;
- `selected` boolean, for example `role=option[selected]`;
- `expanded` boolean, for example `role=button[expanded=true]`;
- `disabled` boolean, for example `role=button[disabled]`;
- `level` number, for example `role=heading[level=3]`;
- `pressed` boolean/mixed, for example `role=button[pressed="mixed"]`;
- `includeHidden` - by default, only non-hidden elements are considered.
Passing `role=button[includeHidden]` matches hidden elements as well.
This patch prints a friendly instructions in case Docker image version
mismatches Playwright version and there are missing browser
dependencies.
With this patch, Playwright will yield the following error:
```
root@f0774d2b2097:~# node a.mjs
node:internal/process/promises:279
triggerUncaughtException(err, true /* fromPromise */);
^
browserType.launch:
╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ Host system is missing dependencies to run browsers. ║
║ This is most likely due to docker image version not matching Playwright version: ║
║ - Playwright: 1.22.0 ║
║ - Docker: 1.21.0 ║
║ ║
║ Either: ║
║ - (recommended) use docker image "mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.22.0-focal" ║
║ - (alternative 1) run the following command inside docker to install missing dependencies: ║
║ ║
║ npx playwright install-deps ║
║ ║
║ - (alternative 2) use Aptitude inside docker: ║
║ ║
║ apt-get install libgbm1 ║
║ ║
║ <3 Playwright Team ║
╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
at file:///root/a.mjs:3:10 {
name: 'Error'
}```
Fixes#12796
Co-authored-by: Dmitry Gozman <dgozman@gmail.com>
This patch:
- Adds 3 new host platform types:
* `generic-linux` and `generic-linux-arm64` for the unsupported
linux distributions
* `<unknown>` for non-supported OS versions
- Prints a warning when downloading Ubuntu browser builds on
unsupported Linux distribution
- Makes sure launch doctor prints all missing shared libraries
on unknown Linux distributions
- Also prints an `apt` command as an alternative to Playwright CLI
dependency installation.
This patch aligns the strategies that are used to generate new
screnshot expectations and to compare screenshot expectations against
baseline.
With this patch, `toHaveScreenshot` will:
- when generating a new expectation: will wait for 2 consecutive
screenshots to match and accept the last one as expectation.
- when given an expectation:
* will compare first screenshot against expectation. If matches,
resolve successfully
* if first screenshot doesn't match, then wait for 2 consecutive
screenshots to match and then compare last screenshot with the
expectation.
An example of a new detailed call log:
```
1) a.spec.ts:3:1 › should work ===================================================================
Error: Screenshot comparison failed:
20000 pixels (ratio 0.03 of all image pixels) are different
Call log:
- expect.toHaveScreenshot with timeout 5000ms
- verifying given screenshot expectation
- fast-path: checking first screenshot to match expectation
- taking page screenshot
- disabled all CSS animations
- waiting for fonts to load...
- fonts in all frames are loaded
- fast-path failed: first screenshot did not match expectation - 20000 pixels (ratio 0.03 of all image pixels) are different
- waiting for 2 consecutive screenshots to match
- waiting 100ms before taking screenshot
- taking page screenshot
- disabled all CSS animations
- waiting for fonts to load...
- fonts in all frames are loaded
- 2 consecutive screenshots matched
- final screenshot did not match expectation - 20000 pixels (ratio 0.03 of all image pixels) are different
- 20000 pixels (ratio 0.03 of all image pixels) are different
Expected: /Users/andreylushnikov/tmp/test-results/a-should-work/should-work-1-expected.png
Received: /Users/andreylushnikov/tmp/test-results/a-should-work/should-work-1-actual.png
Diff: /Users/andreylushnikov/tmp/test-results/a-should-work/should-work-1-diff.png
3 | test('should work', async ({ page }) => {
4 | await page.goto('file:///Users/andreylushnikov/prog/playwright/tests/assets/rotate-z.html');
> 5 | await expect(page).toHaveScreenshot();
| ^
6 | });
7 |
```
Turns out relying on PWTRAP in stack is not reliable: depending on the
call structure, the stack might be cut unpredictably by Node.js.
This patch removes PWTRAP and instead plumbs explicit stack and
pre-set `apiName` all the way down to `wrapApiCall`.
* Revert "fix(hooks): separate test timeout from beforeAll/afterAll timeouts (#12413)"
This reverts commit 73dee69558.
* Revert "fix(test-runner): rely on test title paths instead of ordinal (#12414)"
This reverts commit d744a87aee.
* Revert "chore(test runner): run hooks/modifiers as a part of the test (#12329)"
This reverts commit 47045ba48d.
This reverts commit e5c9d1e39f.
Reason for revert: turns out this fix results in a 5-second delay
when starting tests in docker, with `test-results` folder being
a non-removable mount.
The reason for the delay is the `maxBusyTries` option that we
supply by default to rimraf when trying to remove the folder.
While this option might come handy when removing temporary
browser profile folder, it doesn't serve us well in this particular
usecase.
References #12106
