playwright/docs/src/api/class-framelocator.md

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# class: FrameLocator
* since: v1.17
FrameLocator represents a view to the `iframe` on the page. It captures the logic sufficient to retrieve the `iframe` and locate elements in that iframe. FrameLocator can be created with either [`method: Locator.contentFrame`], [`method: Page.frameLocator`] or [`method: Locator.frameLocator`] method.
```js
const locator = page.locator('#my-frame').contentFrame().getByText('Submit');
await locator.click();
```
```java
Locator locator = page.locator("#my-frame").contentFrame().getByText("Submit");
locator.click();
```
```python async
locator = page.locator("#my-frame").content_frame.get_by_text("Submit")
await locator.click()
```
```python sync
locator = page.locator("my-frame").content_frame.get_by_text("Submit")
locator.click()
```
```csharp
var locator = page.Locator("#my-frame").ContentFrame.GetByText("Submit");
await locator.ClickAsync();
```
**Strictness**
Frame locators are strict. This means that all operations on frame locators will throw if more than one element matches a given selector.
```js
// Throws if there are several frames in DOM:
await page.locator('.result-frame').contentFrame().getByRole('button').click();
// Works because we explicitly tell locator to pick the first frame:
await page.locator('.result-frame').contentFrame().first().getByRole('button').click();
```
```python async
# Throws if there are several frames in DOM:
await page.locator('.result-frame').content_frame.get_by_role('button').click()
# Works because we explicitly tell locator to pick the first frame:
await page.locator('.result-frame').first.content_frame.get_by_role('button').click()
```
```python sync
# Throws if there are several frames in DOM:
page.locator('.result-frame').content_frame.get_by_role('button').click()
# Works because we explicitly tell locator to pick the first frame:
page.locator('.result-frame').first.content_frame.get_by_role('button').click()
```
```java
// Throws if there are several frames in DOM:
page.locator(".result-frame").contentFrame().getByRole(AriaRole.BUTTON).click();
// Works because we explicitly tell locator to pick the first frame:
page.locator(".result-frame").first().contentFrame().getByRole(AriaRole.BUTTON).click();
```
```csharp
// Throws if there are several frames in DOM:
await page.Locator(".result-frame").ContentFrame.GetByRole(AriaRole.Button).ClickAsync();
// Works because we explicitly tell locator to pick the first frame:
await page.Locator(".result-frame").First.ContentFrame.getByRole(AriaRole.Button).ClickAsync();
```
**Converting Locator to FrameLocator**
If you have a [Locator] object pointing to an `iframe` it can be converted to [FrameLocator] using [`method: Locator.contentFrame`].
**Converting FrameLocator to Locator**
If you have a [FrameLocator] object it can be converted to [Locator] pointing to the same `iframe` using [`method: FrameLocator.owner`].
## method: FrameLocator.first
* deprecated: Use [`method: Locator.first`] followed by [`method: Locator.contentFrame`] instead.
* since: v1.17
- returns: <[FrameLocator]>
Returns locator to the first matching frame.
## method: FrameLocator.frameLocator
* since: v1.17
- returns: <[FrameLocator]>
When working with iframes, you can create a frame locator that will enter the iframe and allow selecting elements
in that iframe.
### param: FrameLocator.frameLocator.selector = %%-find-selector-%%
* since: v1.17
## method: FrameLocator.getByAltText
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-alt-text-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByAltText.text = %%-locator-get-by-text-text-%%
### option: FrameLocator.getByAltText.exact = %%-locator-get-by-text-exact-%%
## method: FrameLocator.getByLabel
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-label-text-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByLabel.text = %%-locator-get-by-text-text-%%
### option: FrameLocator.getByLabel.exact = %%-locator-get-by-text-exact-%%
## method: FrameLocator.getByPlaceholder
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-placeholder-text-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByPlaceholder.text = %%-locator-get-by-text-text-%%
### option: FrameLocator.getByPlaceholder.exact = %%-locator-get-by-text-exact-%%
## method: FrameLocator.getByRole
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-role-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByRole.role = %%-get-by-role-to-have-role-role-%%
* since: v1.27
### option: FrameLocator.getByRole.-inline- = %%-locator-get-by-role-option-list-v1.27-%%
* since: v1.27
### option: FrameLocator.getByRole.exact = %%-locator-get-by-role-option-exact-%%
## method: FrameLocator.getByTestId
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-test-id-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByTestId.testId = %%-locator-get-by-test-id-test-id-%%
* since: v1.27
## method: FrameLocator.getByText
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-text-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByText.text = %%-locator-get-by-text-text-%%
### option: FrameLocator.getByText.exact = %%-locator-get-by-text-exact-%%
## method: FrameLocator.getByTitle
* since: v1.27
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-get-by-title-%%
### param: FrameLocator.getByTitle.text = %%-locator-get-by-text-text-%%
### option: FrameLocator.getByTitle.exact = %%-locator-get-by-text-exact-%%
## method: FrameLocator.last
* deprecated: Use [`method: Locator.last`] followed by [`method: Locator.contentFrame`] instead.
* since: v1.17
- returns: <[FrameLocator]>
Returns locator to the last matching frame.
## method: FrameLocator.locator
* since: v1.17
- returns: <[Locator]>
%%-template-locator-locator-%%
### param: FrameLocator.locator.selectorOrLocator = %%-find-selector-or-locator-%%
* since: v1.17
### option: FrameLocator.locator.-inline- = %%-locator-options-list-v1.14-%%
* since: v1.17
### option: FrameLocator.locator.hasNot = %%-locator-option-has-not-%%
* since: v1.33
### option: FrameLocator.locator.hasNotText = %%-locator-option-has-not-text-%%
* since: v1.33
## method: FrameLocator.nth
* deprecated: Use [`method: Locator.nth`] followed by [`method: Locator.contentFrame`] instead.
* since: v1.17
- returns: <[FrameLocator]>
Returns locator to the n-th matching frame. It's zero based, `nth(0)` selects the first frame.
### param: FrameLocator.nth.index
* since: v1.17
- `index` <[int]>
## method: FrameLocator.owner
* since: v1.43
- returns: <[Locator]>
Returns a [Locator] object pointing to the same `iframe` as this frame locator.
Useful when you have a [FrameLocator] object obtained somewhere, and later on would like to interact with the `iframe` element.
For a reverse operation, use [`method: Locator.contentFrame`].
**Usage**
```js
const frameLocator = page.locator('iframe[name="embedded"]').contentFrame();
// ...
const locator = frameLocator.owner();
await expect(locator).toBeVisible();
```
```java
FrameLocator frameLocator = page.locator("iframe[name=\"embedded\"]").contentFrame();
// ...
Locator locator = frameLocator.owner();
assertThat(locator).isVisible();
```
```python async
frame_locator = page.locator("iframe[name=\"embedded\"]").content_frame
# ...
locator = frame_locator.owner
await expect(locator).to_be_visible()
```
```python sync
frame_locator = page.locator("iframe[name=\"embedded\"]").content_frame
# ...
locator = frame_locator.owner
expect(locator).to_be_visible()
```
```csharp
var frameLocator = Page.Locator("iframe[name=\"embedded\"]").ContentFrame;
// ...
var locator = frameLocator.Owner;
await Expect(locator).ToBeVisibleAsync();
```