playwright/docs/class-route.md
2021-01-01 15:17:27 -08:00

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class-route class: Route

Whenever a network route is set up with page.route(url, handler) or browserContext.route(url, handler), the Route object allows to handle the route.

route.abort([errorCode])

  • errorCode <[string]> Optional error code. Defaults to failed, could be one of the following:
    • 'aborted' - An operation was aborted (due to user action)
    • 'accessdenied' - Permission to access a resource, other than the network, was denied
    • 'addressunreachable' - The IP address is unreachable. This usually means that there is no route to the specified host or network.
    • 'blockedbyclient' - The client chose to block the request.
    • 'blockedbyresponse' - The request failed because the response was delivered along with requirements which are not met ('X-Frame-Options' and 'Content-Security-Policy' ancestor checks, for instance).
    • 'connectionaborted' - A connection timed out as a result of not receiving an ACK for data sent.
    • 'connectionclosed' - A connection was closed (corresponding to a TCP FIN).
    • 'connectionfailed' - A connection attempt failed.
    • 'connectionrefused' - A connection attempt was refused.
    • 'connectionreset' - A connection was reset (corresponding to a TCP RST).
    • 'internetdisconnected' - The Internet connection has been lost.
    • 'namenotresolved' - The host name could not be resolved.
    • 'timedout' - An operation timed out.
    • 'failed' - A generic failure occurred.
  • returns: <[Promise]>

Aborts the route's request.

route.continue([overrides])

  • overrides <[Object]> Optional request overrides, can override following properties:
    • url <[string]> If set changes the request URL. New URL must have same protocol as original one.
    • method <[string]> If set changes the request method (e.g. GET or POST)
    • postData <[string]|[Buffer]> If set changes the post data of request
    • headers <[Object]<[string], [string]>> If set changes the request HTTP headers. Header values will be converted to a string.
  • returns: <[Promise]>

Continues route's request with optional overrides.

await page.route('**/*', (route, request) => {
  // Override headers
  const headers = {
    ...request.headers(),
    foo: 'bar', // set "foo" header
    origin: undefined, // remove "origin" header
  };
  route.continue({headers});
});

route.fulfill(response)

  • response <[Object]> Response that will fulfill this route's request.
    • status <[number]> Response status code, defaults to 200.
    • headers <[Object]<[string], [string]>> Optional response headers. Header values will be converted to a string.
    • contentType <[string]> If set, equals to setting Content-Type response header.
    • body <[string]|[Buffer]> Optional response body.
    • path <[string]> Optional file path to respond with. The content type will be inferred from file extension. If path is a relative path, then it is resolved relative to the current working directory.
  • returns: <[Promise]>

Fulfills route's request with given response.

An example of fulfilling all requests with 404 responses:

await page.route('**/*', route => {
  route.fulfill({
    status: 404,
    contentType: 'text/plain',
    body: 'Not Found!'
  });
});

An example of serving static file:

await page.route('**/xhr_endpoint', route => route.fulfill({ path: 'mock_data.json' }));

route.request()

  • returns: <[Request]>

A request to be routed. [Playwright]: api/class-playwright.md "Playwright" [Browser]: api/class-browser.md "Browser" [BrowserContext]: api/class-browsercontext.md "BrowserContext" [Page]: api/class-page.md "Page" [Frame]: api/class-frame.md "Frame" [ElementHandle]: api/class-elementhandle.md "ElementHandle" [JSHandle]: api/class-jshandle.md "JSHandle" [ConsoleMessage]: api/class-consolemessage.md "ConsoleMessage" [Dialog]: api/class-dialog.md "Dialog" [Download]: api/class-download.md "Download" [Video]: api/class-video.md "Video" [FileChooser]: api/class-filechooser.md "FileChooser" [Keyboard]: api/class-keyboard.md "Keyboard" [Mouse]: api/class-mouse.md "Mouse" [Touchscreen]: api/class-touchscreen.md "Touchscreen" [Request]: api/class-request.md "Request" [Response]: api/class-response.md "Response" [Selectors]: api/class-selectors.md "Selectors" [Route]: api/class-route.md "Route" [WebSocket]: api/class-websocket.md "WebSocket" [TimeoutError]: api/class-timeouterror.md "TimeoutError" [Accessibility]: api/class-accessibility.md "Accessibility" [Worker]: api/class-worker.md "Worker" [BrowserServer]: api/class-browserserver.md "BrowserServer" [BrowserType]: api/class-browsertype.md "BrowserType" [Logger]: api/class-logger.md "Logger" [ChromiumBrowser]: api/class-chromiumbrowser.md "ChromiumBrowser" [ChromiumBrowserContext]: api/class-chromiumbrowsercontext.md "ChromiumBrowserContext" [ChromiumCoverage]: api/class-chromiumcoverage.md "ChromiumCoverage" [CDPSession]: api/class-cdpsession.md "CDPSession" [FirefoxBrowser]: api/class-firefoxbrowser.md "FirefoxBrowser" [WebKitBrowser]: api/class-webkitbrowser.md "WebKitBrowser" [Array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array "Array" [Buffer]: https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html#buffer_class_buffer "Buffer" [ChildProcess]: https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html "ChildProcess" [Element]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/element "Element" [Error]: https://nodejs.org/api/errors.html#errors_class_error "Error" [Evaluation Argument]: ./core-concepts.md#evaluationargument "Evaluation Argument" [Map]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map "Map" [Object]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object "Object" [Promise]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise "Promise" [RegExp]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp "RegExp" [Serializable]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#Description "Serializable" [UIEvent.detail]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/UIEvent/detail "UIEvent.detail" [URL]: https://nodejs.org/api/url.html "URL" [USKeyboardLayout]: ../src/usKeyboardLayout.ts "USKeyboardLayout" [UnixTime]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time "Unix Time" [boolean]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type "Boolean" [function]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function "Function" [iterator]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols "Iterator" [null]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/null "null" [number]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Number_type "Number" [origin]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Origin "Origin" [selector]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Selectors "selector" [Readable]: https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_readable "Readable" [string]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#String_type "string" [xpath]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/XPath "xpath"